armillaria - définition. Qu'est-ce que armillaria
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est armillaria - définition

GENUS OF FUNGI
Honey mushroom; Pidpenky; Honey fungi; Підпеньки; Honey fungus
  • ''[[Armillaria mellea]]''
  • ''[[Armillaria hinnulea]]''
  • [[Mycelial cords]] ''Armillaria''

armillaria         
[??:m?'l?:r??]
¦ noun a fungus found chiefly in woodland, having mycelia that can grow for a considerable distance. [Genus Armillaria.]
Origin
mod. L.: from L. armilla 'bracelet' (because of the bracelet-like frill on the fruiting bodies).
Armillaria         
Armillaria is a genus of fungi that includes the A. mellea species known as honey fungi that live on trees and woody shrubs.
honey fungus         
(also honey mushroom)
¦ noun a parasitic fungus producing honey-coloured toadstools at the base of trees. [Armillaria mellea.]

Wikipédia

Armillaria

Armillaria is a genus of fungi that includes the A. mellea species known as honey fungi that live on trees and woody shrubs. It includes about 10 species formerly categorized summarily as A. mellea. Armillarias are long-lived and form the largest living fungi in the world. The largest known organism (of the species Armillaria ostoyae) covers more than 3.4 square miles (8.8 km2) in Oregon's Malheur National Forest and is estimated to be 2,500 years old. Some species of Armillaria display bioluminescence, resulting in foxfire.

Armillaria can be a destructive forest pathogen. It causes "white rot" root disease (see Plant pathology section) of forests, which distinguishes it from Tricholoma, a mycorrhizal (non-parasitic) genus. Because Armillaria is a facultative saprophyte, it also feeds on dead plant material, allowing it to kill its host, unlike parasites that must moderate their growth to avoid host death.

Exemples du corpus de texte pour armillaria
1. Also seen among the exhibits are dried agricultural and native products including broad bellflower roots and bracken, yellow serpent liquor, boletus liquor, armillaria liquor and over 100 kinds of natural Koryo medicines.